Methoxphenidine

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Methoxphenidine
Methoxphenidine structure.svg
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(±)-1-[1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenylethyl]piperidine
Clinical data
Legal status
  • Illegal in China and Sweden
Routes of
administration
Oral, Rectal
Identifiers
CAS Number 127529-46-8 YesY
PubChem CID: 67833251
Chemical data
Formula C20H25NO
Molecular mass 295.4186 g/mol
  • COC1=C(C=CC=C1)C(CC2=CC=CC=C2)N3CCCCC3
  • InChI=1S/C20H25NO/c1-22-20-13-7-6-12-18(20)19(21-14-8-3-9-15-21)16-17-10-4-2-5-11-17/h2,4-7,10-13,19H,3,8-9,14-16H2,1H3
  • Key:QXXCUXIRBHSITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Methoxphenidine (methoxydiphenidine, 2-MeO-Diphenidine, MXP) is a dissociative of the diarylethylamine class that has been sold online as a designer drug.[1][2] Methoxphenidine was first reported in a 1989 patent where it was tested as a treatment for neurotoxic injury.[3] Shortly after the 2013 UK ban on arylcyclohexylamines methoxphenidine and the related compound diphenidine became available on the gray market, where it has been encountered as a powder and in tablet form.[4] Though diphenidine possesses higher affinity for the NMDA receptor, anecdotal reports suggest methoxphenidine has greater oral potency.[1] Of the three isomeric anisyl-substituents methoxphenidine has affinity for the NMDA receptor that is higher than 4-MeO-Diphenidine but lower than 3-MeO-Diphenidine,[3] a structure–activity relationship shared by the anisylcyclohexylamines.

Side effects

Acute methoxphenidine intoxication has been reported to produce confusion, hypertension, and tachycardia that was responsive to treatment with intravenous lorazepam,[5][6] methoxphenidine has also been associated with three published fatalities[7] and one case of impaired driving.[8]

Legal Status

As of October 2015 MXP is a controlled substance in China.[9]

MXP is also banned in Sweden.[10]

See also

References

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