Paravur Taluk
Paravur Taluk Parur |
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Taluk | |
Paravur Kottakkavu Pond
Paravur Kottakkavu Pond
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Location in Kerala, India | |
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Country | India |
State | Kerala |
District | Ernakulam |
Headquarters | North Paravur |
Government | |
• Body | Taluk |
Area | |
• Total | 195.25 km2 (75.39 sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Malayalam, English |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Telephone code | 0484 |
Vehicle registration | KL-42 |
Nearest city | Kochi |
Lok Sabha constituency | Ernakulam |
Civic agency | Taluk |
Website | [1], [2] |
Paravur Taluk is a taluk of Ernakulam District in the Indian State of Kerala. North Paravur is the capital of the taluk. Paravur Taluk lies in the north western part of Ernakulam district bordering Thrissur district. The surrounding taluks are Kochi to the west consisting of Vypin Island, Kodungallore to the north, Aluva to the east consisting of Angamaly, Nedumbassery and Aluva, Kanayanur to the south consisting of Cochin City. Paravur is a part of Kochi urban agglomeration area. The western parts of taluk are coastal areas with cultivations like prawn and pokkali rice. The eastern parts are fertile lands. The heavy industries of Kochi is located in Udyogmandal area of the taluk.
Contents
History
Parur taluk was prominent in the history of Kerala. Taluk was an attraction to Kochi, Malabar and Travancore Kingdoms. Parur has got its own brands like
- Parur Central Bank (1930) (Amalgamated with Bank Of India - 1990)
- Parur Boat Race
- Parur Market
- Parur Municipality (Old)
- Maliankara
- Parur coir
- Parur court (1875)
- Islands
- Ayroor
- Parur river
- Purapillykavu Bund
- Alengad sugarcane
- Chendamangalam Handloom
- Co operative institutions
- Vedimara Prison
- Parur Jew Street
- The famous place Chendamanglam - Place of paliath achans. The Paliam Palace, residence of the Paliath Achans, hereditary Prime Ministers to the former Maharajas of Kochi, is one of the architectural splendours of Kerala. The Palace is over 450 years old and houses a collection of historic documents and relics.
- Kunjithai is one of the most famous fishing boat manufacturing place in Kerala with 30 Boat yards.
- Once Edappally village was in Parur later added to Kanayannur taluk
Flora and fauna
The land has one of the highest densities of coconut trees. The land also boasts a wide range of other birds and animals. The kingfisher നീലപ്പൊന്മാൻ is common bird in this land and others include black bulbul (depend on the season) brown falcon, crow, woodpecker, sparrow, ravens, pigeons, African fish eagle and cuckoos. The land also has cows, goats, etc. We can see so many sarpa kavu abode of snakes സർപ്പക്കാവ് near the Hindu Nair homes and temples. They are the best ecology for animals and birds. Fish are abundant in this serene taluk.
Villages
- Parur
- Ezhikkara
- Eloor
- Chittatukara
- Chendamangalam
- Vadakkekara
- Kottuvally
- Kunnukara
- Karumalloor
- Varappuzha
- Puthenvelikkara
- Kadungalloor
- Moothakunnam
- Alangad
Municipalities
Parur State warehouse is situated at Vaniakkadu. Parur Block Development Office at Kaitharam ( Trysem Center ):Self-employment There are lot of Co-Operative banks, Society and Sahakarana Sangams in taluk. The Agricultural Bank is situated at Chennamangalam Jn.
Grama Panchayats and localities
Kongorppilly, Neerikkod, Olanad, Panaikulam, Koduvazhanga, Thiruvalloor, Panaikulam
Kurumbathuruth, Kadalvathuruth, Gothuruth, Thekkethuruth, Kootukad, Karimbadam, Palathuruth
Puthiyakav, Parayakad, Cheriya Pallamthuruth, Alamthuruth, Neendoor, Pattanam, Mannam, Thanipadam
Nandhiattukunnam, Kedamangalam, Palliackal
Eramam, Binanipuram, Muppathadam, Elookara, Kunjunnikkara, Uliyannoor
Manjaly, Aduvathuruth, Veliathunad
Kaitharam, Kuttanthuruth, Vaniakad, Valluvally, Thathappilly, Koonammavu
North Kuthiathodu, Ayiroor, Kuttippuzha, Chalakka, Thekke Aduvassery, Kunnuvayal
Thuruthoor, Manancherykunnu, Elanthikkara, Chathedam, Pazhampillithuruthu, Cherukadapuram, Thelathuruth
Maliankara, Kottuvallikad, Chettikkad, Moothakunnam, Andippillikavu, Vavakad, Paliathuruth, Madaplathuruth, Thuruthippuram, Kunjithai, Muravanthuruth
Puthanpally, Thundathumkadav
Schools
Schools coming under Paravur Sub-educational district Schools
- St.Germain's Sion School, Paravur
- Samooham High School, Paravur
- Sree Narayana Higher Secondary School, Paravur
- FMCT HS, Karumallore
- Govt.High School, Kadungalloor
- Elenthikara HS
- Dharmarthadayini Sabha High School, Karimbadam
- Christ Raj High School, Kuttippuzha
- Islamic school, Mannam, Paravur
- K .E. M. High School, Alangad
- St. Thomas Higher secondary School, Ayiroor
- Little Flower High School, Panaikulam
- Ansarul Islam School, Manjaly
- Nurul Hudha Madrassa, Eramam
- Govt.High School, Binanipuram
- Sariyathul Islam Madrassa Elookara South (Paduvathikunnu)
- Govt H.S, Pathalam
- Guardian Angel School Manjummal
- St.Joseph High School, Chathedam
- Kumara Vilasam School, Paravur
- Govt.Lower Primary Boy's School, Kannankulangara where Parur Subdistrict office is situated.
- Al Madrasathul Islamiya, Vaniakadu
- St.George's High School, Puthanpally
- Holy Infant Jesus Boys High School
- SNM Higher Secondary School Moothakunnam.
- St.Philomena's H.S.S,Chithira Jn.,Koonammavu.
- Govt. UPS,Schoolpaddy,Valluvally,Koonammavu.
- Chavara Darsan CMI Public School,Koonammavu
Religious
Temples
- Kannankulangara Sreekrishna Swamy Temple.
- Peruvaram Sivan Temple.
- Mannam Subrahmanya temple (Biggest Kavadi in District)
- Sree Sastha Temple, Vavakadu
- Bhuvaneshvari Devi Temple, Thiruthipuram
- Andissery Bhagavthy Temple, Perumpadanna. Undertaken by the S.N.D.P Yogam N.Paravoor
- GuruthiPadam Temple, Parayakad, North Paravur. In this temple, on the first Tuesday of each Malayalam Month, there is Prasad Lunch.
- Sree Narayana Guru's statue and pooja, with Prasad Lunch on each month's Chadayam day, at Parayakad, North Paravur.
- Tamil Brahmins Samooha Madam, Kannankulangara, North Paravur.
- Pazhanghat Sri Kaleeswari Temple, Pazhangattuveli, kaitharam, N. Paravoor
- Ayroor Pisharikkal Sree Durga Temple.
- Kottuvallykavu Bhagavathy temple, Kavilnada,Koonammavu.
- Dakshina Mookambika Temple, Famous for Navarathri festival in which thousands of devotees coming from different parts of Kerala.
Churches
- Kottakkavu Mar Thoma Syro-Malabar Pilgrim Church, North Paravur founded by St. Thomas in A.D. 52
- St. Thomas Church, North Paravur where the tomb of Mar Gregorios Abdul Jaleel is situated
- Mar Sleeva Syro-Malabar Church, Chendamangalam
- St.Philomena's Forane Church, Koonammavu where the tomb of St.Chavara Kuriakose Elias is situated.
- Little Flower church, Koottukad
- St. Joseph Church, Manakkappady
- St. Antony Church, Cheriapilly
- Kottuvally Church
- Ayroor St.Antony's church
- Arogyamatha church, kedamangalam
- St.Louis Church (Thuruthippuram)
- St.George Church (Madaplathuruth)
- St. Sebastian Chappel, Paruvathuruth
Important fairs and festivals
The Block Panchayats are Paravur and Alengad.
State Assembly constituencies
The assembly constituencies are Paravoor and Kalamassery including whole of Paravur Taluk
Paravur
Paravur constituency consists of
Kalamassery
Kalamassery constituency consists of
Paravur, Kalamassery constituencies belong to Ernakulam Parliamentary constituency.
Important roads
Pin Code Index for the taluk of Paravur
- 683102 WestKadungalloor B.O
- 683108 Uliyannur B.O.
- 683110 Muppattadam S.O
- 683501 Udyogamandal
- 683503 H.M.T. Colony
- 683504 Kuttikattukara E.D.S.O
- 683504 Neeleswaram E.D.S.O
- 683511 Alengad
- 683511 Karumalore B.O
- 683511 Neerikkod B.O
- 683511 Panayikulam B.O
- 683511 WestVeliyathunadu B.O
- 683512 ChendamangalamS.O
- 683513 EzhikkaraB.O
- 683513 Nanthyattukunnam N.D.B.O
- 683513 Paravur
- 683513 Paravur Market N.D.S.O
- 683513 Paravur Town N.D.S.O
- 683516 Maliankara B.O
- 683516 Moothakunnam S.O
- 683517 Varappuzha Landing B.O
- 683517 Varappuzha S.O
- 683518 Koonammavu S.O
- 683518 Kongorppilly B.O
- 683519 Kaitharam S.O
- 683519 Kottuvally B.O
- 683520 Mannam-Paravur B.O
- 683521 Vadakkumpuram S.O
- 683522 Kunjithai B.O
- 683522 Vadakkekara S.O
- 683523 Gothuruth E.D.S.O
- 683524 Kunnukara E.D.S.O
- 683578 South Aduvassery B.O
- 683594 Elanthikara B.O.
- 683594 Kuthiyathodu-Puthanvelikkara P.O
- 683594 Puthanvelikkara S.O
Nearby villages
These are the villages other than panchayat headquarters.
- Panayikulam
- Pathalam
- Thuruthipuram
- Maliankara
- Koottukad
- Pattanam
- Kottayil Kovilakom
- Karingamthuruth
- Gothuruth
- Koonammavu
- Parayakad
- Vavakkad
- Madaplathuruth
- Kuriapilly
- Kunjithai
- Koottukad
- Elenthikara
- Chathedom
- Manjaly
Government offices
- Sub-District Education Department, Kannankulangara
- First Class Judicial Magistrate Court | Munsif court
- Land Registration Office
- PWD NH Sub Division (NH 17)Office Paravur
- Veterinary Polyclinic
- Homeo clinic, Peruvaram
Notable personalities
- Kuttipuzha Krishna pillai - poet and writer
- Parur T.K. Narayana Pilla - first chief minister of Thirukochi
- M.P.Paul Varappuzha
- Pap,pan - volleyball player
- Salim kumar - actor
- Paravur bharathan - actor
- Kesari balakrishna pilla - writer and journalist
- Paravur Gorge - writer
- Kedamangalam Sadanandan
- Justice Narendran
Travel
Distances from Parur
Cities
- Ernakulam (20 km south)
- Thrissur (49 km north east)
- Alapuzha (78 km south)
- Kottayam (84 km south east)
- Palakkad (108 km north east) via Cherpu(Poochinnipadam) - Ollur - Mannuthy
- Kozhikode (142 km north)
- Kollam (160 km south)
- Thiruvananthapuram (227 km south)
- Kannur (232 km north)
Towns
- Kodungallur(11 km North)->Irinjalakuda(26 km north east)
- Kodungallur->Thriprayar(34 km North)->Guruvayoor (58 km north)
- Aluva (16 km South East)->Perumbavoor (30 km east)->Kothamangalam(48 km east)
- Aluva->Kizhakkambalam(27 km south east)\Ponjassery->Moovattupuzha(48 km south east)
- Airport (18 km east)->Kalady(24 km east)
- Airport->Malayattur(32 km east)->Kodanad(34 km east)
- Palarivattombyepass->(19 km south)Kakkanad(23 km south)
- KalamasseryNorth(18 km south east)->Kalamassery Government Medical College(23 km south east)
- Eloor(Methanam)(14 km south east)->SouthKalamassery(19 km)->Thrikkakara(21 km south east)
- Vytilla(24 km south)->Chottanikkara(35 km south)
- Vytilla->Piravom(50 km south east)
- Mala(14 km North)->Chalakudy (27 km north east)
- Mala->Kodakara (30 km north east)
- Annamanada(Kurumassery)(21 km north east)->Koratty(26 km north east)
- Kadamakkudy(12 km south)->Njarackal(13 km south west)
See also
Needed developments
- Varapuzha - Moothakunnam Twolane NH