Vagaceratops

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Vagaceratops
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 75 Ma
File:Vagaceratops irvinensis, skull.jpg
Cast of the type specimen, Canadian Museum of Nature
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Order: Ornithischia
Family: Ceratopsidae
Subfamily: Chasmosaurinae
Genus: †Vagaceratops
Sampson et al., 2010
Species:
† V. irvinensis
Binomial name
Vagaceratops irvinensis
(Holmes et al., 2001 [originally Chasmosaurus])
Synonyms
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Vagaceratops (meaning "wandering (vagus, Latin) horned face", in reference to its close relationship with Kosmoceratops from Utah) is a genus of herbivorous ceratopsian dinosaur. It is a chasmosaurine ceratopsian which lived during the Late Cretaceous period (late Campanian) in what is now Alberta. Its fossils have been recovered from the Upper Dinosaur Park Formation.[1]

Classification

Life restoration
File:Vagaceratops.jpg
Restored skeleton

Vagaceratops is characterized by a short nose horn and brow horns that are reduced to low bosses. The frill is distinctive in being square shaped, with a row of ten, forward-curving hornlets along the back. The genus was named by Scott D. Sampson, Mark A. Loewen, Andrew A. Farke, Eric M. Roberts, Catherine A. Forster, Joshua A. Smith, and Alan L. Titus in 2010, and the type species is Vagaceratops irvinensis.[1] This species was originally described as a species of Chasmosaurus (C. irvinensis) in 2001.[2] Its relationships remain debated. Vagaceratops has variously been allied with Kosmoceratops[1] or with Chasmosaurus.[3][2]

The following cladogram shows the phylogeny of Chasmosaurinae according to a study by Scott Sampson e.a. in 2010.[1]

Ceratopidae 

Centrosaurinae


 Chasmosaurinae 

Chasmosaurus




Mojoceratops




Agujaceratops





Utahceratops



Pentaceratops





Coahuilaceratops





Kosmoceratops



Vagaceratops





Anchiceratops




Arrhinoceratops




Ojoceratops



Eotriceratops




Torosaurus




Nedoceratops



Triceratops














See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Longrich, N.R., 2011. Titanoceratops ouranos, a giant horned dinosaur from the Late Campanian of New Mexico. Cretaceous Research 32, 264-276.

External links

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