The Suspect (1944 film)

The Suspect
File:The-suspect-1944.jpg Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Robert Siodmak
Produced by	Islin Auster
Screenplay by	Bertram Millhauser Arthur T. Horman
Based on	the novel This Way Out by James Ronald
Starring	Charles Laughton Ella Raines Dean Harens Stanley Ridges Henry Daniell Rosalind Ivan
Music by	Frank Skinner
Cinematography	Paul Ivano
Edited by	Arthur Hilton
Distributed by	Universal Pictures
Release dates	December 22, 1944 (1944-12-22) (premiere-San Francisco) January 26, 1945 (1945-01-26) (wide-United States)
Running time	85 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English

The Suspect is an American 1944 film noir directed by Robert Siodmak, set in London in 1902, in Edwardian times. It is based on the novel This Way Out, by James Ronald, and was released by Universal Pictures. It stars Charles Laughton and Ella Raines.

Plot

Charles Laughton in The Suspect

Philip Marshall (Charles Laughton) is a kind, henpecked accountant who strikes up an innocent friendship with a young stenographer (Ella Raines) who had approached him looking for work. He gradually finds himself falling in love with her, but keeps the relationship platonic.

His wife Cora (Rosalind Ivan), who has also alienated their son with her shrewish ways, suspects the worst and threatens a scandal. Cora dies after a fall down the stairs at home, and it is left to the viewer to decide whether Marshall arranged the fall or not. It is strongly hinted that he did, although the death appears accidental.

A Scotland Yard inspector (Stanley Ridges) suspects that Marshall murdered his wife but is unable to prove anything. An impoverished, drunken, wife-beating neighbor (Henry Daniell) is very interested to learn of the inspector's suspicions, and relishes the chance to blackmail Marshall, whose respectability he envies. He threatens to invent a story about an argument between Marshall and his wife, which would appear to prove that Marshall had killed his wife.

Marshall kills his neighbor. When the Inspector hears of this second death, he sets a trap in which he pretends to frame his neighbour's long-suffering innocent wife for the murder. The success of the trap depends on Marshall's coming forward, rather than letting the innocent woman hang. The inspector believes that, in spite of everything, Marshall has never lost his innate decency.

• The-Suspect-1.jpg

  Charles Laughton and Rosalind Ivan

• The-Suspect-2.jpg

  Ella Raines and Charles Laughton

• The-Suspect-4.jpg

  Charles Laughton and Henry Daniell

Cast

Ella Raines with camera assistants Robert Lazlo and Frank Heisler and cinematographer Paul Ivano on the set of The Suspect

• Charles Laughton as Philip Marshall
• Ella Raines as Mary Gray
• Dean Harens as John Marshall
• Stanley Ridges as Inspector Huxley
• Henry Daniell as Gilbert Simmons
• Rosalind Ivan as Cora Marshall
• Molly Lamont as Mrs. Edith Simmons
• Raymond Severn as Merridew
• Eve Amber as Sybil
• Maude Eburne as Mrs. Packer
• Clifford Brooke as Mr. Packer
• Keith Hitchcock as Crummit

Release

Following a world-premiere screening December 22, 1944, in San Francisco, The Suspect was released nationally on January 26, 1945. Universal's promotion of the film included a 30-minute transcribed radio dramatization in which Orson Welles played the role of Philip Marshall. The disc was recorded by WOR Recording, New York, and was heard on six New York radio stations January 29–30, 1945.

The Suspect was chosen to screen at the White House March 17, 1945, following a small formal dinner celebrating the 40th wedding anniversary of Eleanor Roosevelt and Franklin D. Roosevelt. Guests included Crown Princess Juliana of Holland.

Reception

New York Times film critic Bosley Crowther wrote, "Another study of an amiable, middle-aged fellow who commits murder out of desperation and his attempts at concealing his connection is being offered in The Suspect … The Suspect is by no means a dull picture, but it seems to lack that quality of excitement which in good melodrama keeps one on edge. In a word, it is too genteel. Henry Daniell, as the blackmailer, and Rosalind Ivan, as the exasperating spouse, are each splendid, and Ella Raines is most appealing as the second wife. It might be remarked, however, that her choice of a husband of Mr. Laughton's dimensions is a bit strange."

Variety magazine praised the film: "In Charles Laughton’s accomplished hands, this character becomes fascinating … There is less of the bluster and none of the villainy of Laughton’s previous vehicles. He gives an impeccable performance as the kindly, law-abiding citizen. Matching his deft portrayal is Ella Raines as the youthful steno he weds after his wife’s demise."

Motion Picture Magazine gave the film a glowing review, praising the writing, directing and acting, saying "Without mincing words, Arthur T. Horman's adaptation from James Ronald's novel, magnificently transcribed to the screen by Bertram Millhauser, brilliantly directed by Robert Siodmak, who draws from Charles Laughton what is undoubtedly one of the finest characterizations of the latter's career, all combine to make The Suspect a superb thriller."

In 2011, online film critic Dennis Schwartz gave the film a mixed review, writing that Siodmak "competently directs this theatrical studio-bound minor film noir, and keeps it more as a character study than as a whodunit. It builds on suspense, but never becomes that exciting or interesting. But it's well-acted, though the dreary story is never totally convincing or compelling."

Adaptations

On April 9, 1945, The Lux Radio Theatre presented an hour-long adaptation of The Suspect, with Charles Laughton, Ella Raines, Rosalind Ivan, Denis Green, Lester Matthews and Eric Snowden.

Charles Bennett adapted The Suspect for the June 2, 1955, episode of NBC-TV's Lux Video Theatre. Directed by Buzz Kulik, the hour-long program starred Robert Newton (Philip Marshall), Toni Gerry (Mary Gray), John Hoyt (Huxley), Erin O'Brien-Moore (Cora Marshall), John Dehner (Gilbert Simmons) and Richard Lupino (John Marshall).

External links

• The Suspect at the American Film Institute Catalog
• The Suspect at IMDb
• The Suspect at AllMovie
• The Suspect at the TCM Movie Database
• The Suspect opening titles on YouTube
• "The Suspect" on Lux Radio Theater (April 9, 1945)