Pyhtää

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Pyhtää
PyhtääPyttis
Municipality
Pyhtään kunta
Pyttis kommun
The medieval St. Henry's church
The medieval St. Henry's church
Coat of arms of Pyhtää
Coat of arms
Location of Pyhtää in Finland
Location of Pyhtää in Finland
Country  Finland
Region Kymenlaakso
Sub-region Kotka-Hamina sub-region
Founded ca. 1380
Government
 • Municipality manager Olli Ikonen
Area (2011-01-01)[1]
 • Total 780.96 km2 (301.53 sq mi)
 • Land 324.72 km2 (125.38 sq mi)
 • Water 456.24 km2 (176.16 sq mi)
Area rank 151st largest in Finland
Population (2016-03-31)[2]
 • Total 5,306
 • Rank 182nd largest in Finland
 • Density 16.34/km2 (42.3/sq mi)
Population by native language[3]
 • Finnish 88.3% (official)
 • Swedish 9.6% (official)
 • Others 2.1%
Population by age[4]
 • 0 to 14 17.3%
 • 15 to 64 63.5%
 • 65 or older 19.1%
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Municipal tax rate[5] 19.75%
Website www.pyhtaa.fi

Pyhtää (Swedish: Pyttis) is a municipality of Finland.

Overview

It is located in the Kymenlaakso region. The municipality has a population of 5,306 (31 March 2016)[2] and covers an area of 780.96 square kilometres (301.53 sq mi) of which 456.24 km2 (176.16 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 16.34 inhabitants per square kilometre (42.3/sq mi).

File:Pyttis kyrka.png
The medieval church of Pyhtää. Lithography by Johan Knutson, mid 19th century.

The medieval church (as opposed to the municipality) is situated in the village of Itäkirkonkylä ("East Church Village"). During the Reformation, the rather beautiful and moving pictures on the walls were whitewashed over. Some years ago, they were rediscovered and the whitewash removed. The village lies just to the East of the westernmost tributary of the Kymi River and was at one time on the border between Russia and Sweden established by the Treaty of Åbo in 1743. Indeed, on the Western side of the river is a municipality called Ruotsinpyhtää ("Swedish Pyhtää") known as Strömfors in Swedish.

The municipality is bilingual with 88.3% speaking Finnish, 9.6% Swedish and 2.1% other languages as their first language.[3]

Villages

Twinnings

References

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External links