Pomatiidae
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Pomatiidae
Newton, 1891 (1828)
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The family Pomatiidae is a taxonomic family of small operculate land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks that can be found over the warmer parts of the Old World. In the older literature, this family is designated as Pomatiasidae.
This family is a lineage closely related to the Littorinidae (periwinkles) common in coastal habitat. They have adapted to terrestrial life and are thus sometimes called "land winkles".[1]
They are defined by a chalky operculum at the rear end of the body, the shape of their thick shell and their mouth and a characteristic spiral sculpture. The sexes are separate and can sometimes be recognised because the female shell is slightly larger than the male shell.
Taxonomy
Tropidophora fimbriata haemostoma.
According to the Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), the family Pomatiidae consists of two subfamilies:[2]
- subfamily Pomatiinae Newton, 1891 (1828) - synonyms: Cyclostomatidae Menke, 1828; Cyclotopsinae Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1898; Ericiidae Wenz, 1915
- subfamily Annulariinae Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[3]
- tribe Annulariini Henderson & Bartsch, 1920 - synonyms: Licininae Gray, 1857; Chondropomatinae Henderson & Bartsch, 1920
- tribe Adamsiellini Henderson & Bartsch, 1920
- tribe Choanopomatini Thiele, 1929
- tribe Cistulopsini H. B. Baker, 1924 - synonym: Cistulinae L. Pfeiffer, 1858
- tribe Rhytidopomatini Henderson & Bartsch, 1920
Genera
Genera within the family Pomatiidae include:
subfamily Pomatiinae
- Cyclostoma Lamarck, 1899[2]
- Cyclotopsis Blanford, 1864[2]
- Ericia Partiot, 1848[2]
- Georgia Bourguignat, 1882[4]
- Guillainia Crosse, 1884[5]
- Leonia Gray, 1850[6]
- Lithidion Gray, 1850[7]
- Otopoma Gray, 1850[8]
- Pomatias Studer, 1789 - type genus of the family Pomatiidae[2]
- Tropidophora Troschel, 1847[9]
- Tudorella Fischer, 1885[10]
subfamily Annulariinae
(to be sorted to tribes)
- Abbottella Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[11]
- Articulipoma Bartsch, 1946[11]
- Chondropomium Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[11]
- Parachondria Dall, 1905[11] - originally described as a subgenus[12]
tribe Annulariini
- Annularia Schumacher, 1817 - type genus of the subfamily Annulariinae[2]
- Chondropoma L. Pfeiffer, 1847[2][13]
- Licina Gray, 1847[2]
tribe Adamsiellini
- Adamsiella L. Pfeiffer, 1851 - type genus of the tribe Adamsiellini[2]
tribe Choanopomatini
- Choanopoma L. Pfeiffer, 1847 - type genus of the tribe Choanopomatini[2]
tribe Cistulopsini
tribe Rhytidopomatini
- Rhytidopoma Sykes, 1901 - type genus of the tribe Rhytidopomatini[2][13]
to be sorted to subfamilies:
- Annularisca Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Annularita Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Annularodes Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Annularops Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Bermudezia Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Blaesospira Crosse, 1890[13]
- Chondropomatus Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Chondropometes Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Chondrothyra Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Chondrothyrella Torre & Bartsch, 1938[13]
- Chondrothyrium Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Cubadamsiella Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Dallsiphona Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Diploma[13] - an orth. error for Diplopoma? (original research)[clarification needed]
- Diploma arangoi (Jaume, 1984)[13][clarification needed]
- Diploma architectonica (Gundlach in Pfeiffer, 1859)[13][clarification needed]
- Diploma songoensis (Torre & Bartsch, 1941)[13][clarification needed]
- Diploma torrei (Ramsden, 1915)[13][clarification needed]
- Diploma varonai (Jaume, 1984)[13][clarification needed]
- Diploma zayasi (Jaume, 1984)[13][clarification needed]
- Diplopoma L. Pfeiffer, 1859[14]
- Eutudora Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Eutudorops Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Guajaibona Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Gundlachtudora Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Hendersonina Torre & Bartsch, 1938[13]
- Jaumeia Aguayo, 1943[13]
- Juannularia Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Limadora Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Limadorex Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Meganipha Thompson, 1978[citation needed]
- Opisthocoelicum Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Opisthosiphon Dall, 1905[12][13]
- Ramsdenia Preston, 1913[13]
- Rhytidothyra Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Subannularia Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Torrella Henderson & Bartsch, 1920[13]
- Torrilla[13] (spelling error?)[clarification needed]
- Torrilla emmae Jaume & Sánchez de Fuentes, 1943[13][clarification needed]
- Torrilla torreiana (Gundlach in Arango, 1878)[13][clarification needed]
- Torrilla trinidadensis Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13][clarification needed]
- Troschelvindex Baker, 1924[13]
- Tudora Baird, 1850[citation needed]
- Tudorina Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Wrightudora Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
- Xenopoma Crosse, 1890[13]
- Xenopoides[13]
- Xenopoides delicatulum Torre & Bartsch, 1941[13]
References
- ↑ Journal of Molluscan Studies, GENETIC AND MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION IN THE LAND WINKLE POMATIAS ELEGANS (MÜLLER) (CAENOGASTROPODA: POMATIASIDAE) Volume 67, Issue 2, pp 145–152 (http://mollus.oxfordjournals.org/content/67/2/145.abstract) Accessed 2014-9-2
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Henderson J. B. Jr. & Bartsch P. (1920). "A classification of the American operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae". Proceedings of the United States National Museum 58: 49-82. page 54.
- ↑ Georgia in GBIF
- ↑ Guillainia in Bionames.org, accessed 12 december 2015.
- ↑ "Genus summary for Leonia". AnimalBase, accessed 28 march 2011.
- ↑ Lithidion in GBIF
- ↑ Otopoma Gray 1850 - a few words to add to a 150 years old debate (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoridae)
- ↑ KENNETH C. EMBERTON Cryptic, genetically extremely divergent, polytypic, convergent, and polymorphic taxa in Madagascan Tropidophora (Gastropoda: Pomatiasidae) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society - Volume 55, Issue 3, pages 183–208, July 1995
- ↑ "Genus summary for Tudorella". AnimalBase, accessed 28 march 2011.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Watters G. T. (2012). "Hispaniolan Annulariidae (Gastropoda), primarily from the Barahona Peninsula: new taxa and notes". The Nautilus 126: 1-14.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Dall W. H. (1905). "An arrangement of the American Cyclostomatidae, with a revision of the nomenclature". Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 6: 208-210.
- ↑ 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 13.16 13.17 13.18 13.19 13.20 13.21 13.22 13.23 13.24 13.25 13.26 13.27 13.28 13.29 13.30 13.31 13.32 13.33 13.34 13.35 13.36 13.37 13.38 13.39 13.40 13.41 13.42 13.43 13.44 13.45 13.46 "Mollusca". Diversidad Biológica Cubana, accessed 23 March 2011.
- ↑ Robinson D. G., Hovestadt A., Fields A. & Breure A. S. H. (July 2009). "The land Mollusca of Dominica (Lesser Antilles), with notes on some enigmatic or rare species". Zoologische Mededelingen 83 http://www.zoologischemededelingen.nl/83/nr03/a13
Further reading
- Bartsch P. (1946). "The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the Island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago". United States National Museum Bulletin No. 192, 264 pp., 38 pls.
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- Watters G. T. (2006). The Caribbean Land Snail Family Annulariidae: A revision of the higher taxa and a catalog of the species. 1-557, figs 1-10, map 1-56, Appendix A: 1-3. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden.
External links
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