NGC 1404

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NGC 1404
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Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Fornax
Right ascension 03h 38.9m[1]
Declination −35° 35′[1]
Type E1[1]
Apparent dimensions (V) 2.5′ × 2.3′[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.3[1]
See also: Galaxy, List of galaxies

NGC 1404 is an elliptical galaxy in the Southern constellation Fornax.[1] It lies at a distance of 65 million light years from the Milky Way and it is one of the brightest members of the Fornax Cluster.[2]

Characteristics

As usual with most elliptical galaxies, NGC 1404 is rich in globular clusters, with a population of them that has been estimated to be around 725;[3] however it has been proposed it could have lost most of its globular clusters due to gravitational interactions with NGC 1399, the brightest galaxy of the Fornax Cluster.[4]

Studies with the help of the X-Ray telescope Chandra show too how ram-pressure stripping caused by the motion of NGC 1404 through Fornax' intracluster medium is stripping this galaxy it of its hot gas,[5] leaving behind a large trail.[6]

References

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  6. http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2004/fornax/ Fornax Cluster: Motions of Nearby Galaxy Cluster Reveal Presence of Hidden Superstructure