Jhikargacha Upazila

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Jhikargachha
ঝিকরগাছা
Upazila
Jhikargachha is located in Bangladesh
Jhikargachha
Jhikargachha
Location in Bangladesh
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Country  Bangladesh
Division Khulna Division
District Jessore District
Area
 • Total 307.96 km2 (118.90 sq mi)
Population (2011 Census)
 • Total 298,908
 • Density 768/km2 (1,990/sq mi)
Time zone BST (UTC+6)
Website Official Map of Jhikargachha

Jhikargachha (Bengali: ঝিকরগাছা) is an Upazila of Jessore District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh.

History

Jhikargachha Upazila has an area of 307.96 km2. It is bordered by Chaugachha Upazila to the north, Kalaroa Upazila to the south, Jessore Sadar Upazila and Manirampur Upazilas to the east, and Sharsha Upazila to the west. Its main rivers are the Kapotakkho and Betna. Jhikargachha (Town) stands on the bank of the Kapotakkho, consists of 9 wards and 14 mahallas. The Jhikargachha Municipality was established in 1988. The area of the town is 16.34 km2. The town had a population of 27,823 in 1991, 50.88% of whom were male and 49.12% female. Literacy rate among the town's people is 48.3%. The town has one Government rest house.

Historical events

Jhikargachha is named after the idogo planter Jhinkar. Bir Shresta Nur Muhammad Sheikh was killed on 5 September 1971 at the village of Goal Hat in an encounter with the East Pakistani army. In April 1971 many people were killed and wounded when the East Pakistani army attacked Krishnapur. Relics of the War of Liberation are a memorial and a mass killing site.

Geography

Jhikargachha is located at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.. It has 43,439 households and a total area of 307.28 km².

Demographics

At the 1991 Bangladesh census, Jhikargachha had a population of 235,882. Males constituted 51.24% of the population and females 48.76%. The population aged 18 or older is 119,652. Jhikargachha has an average literacy rate of 27.9% (7+ years), compared to the national average of 32.4%.[1]

Administration

Jhikargachha thana was turned into an upazila in 1983. It consists of 11 unions, 164 mouzas and 179 villages. Significant sites of Jhikargachha are the 12th century Rajbari of Mukut Roy at Laujani and the Dargah of Gazi Kalu.

Education

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According to Banglapedia, Jhikargacha M L High School, founded in 1888, is a notable secondary school.[2]

See also

References

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