Indera Kayangan (state constituency)

Indera Kayangan

Perlis constituency
State constituency
Legislature	Perlis State Legislative Assembly
MLA	Chan Ming Kai PKR
Constituency created	1984
First contested	1986
Last contested	2013

Indera Kayangan is a state constituency in Perlis, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Perlis State Legislative Assembly since 1986.

The state constituency was created in the 1984 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Perlis State Legislative Assembly under the first past the post voting system.

History

2004–present: The constituency contains the polling districts of Padang Katong, Derma, Pekan Lama Kangar, Pengkalan Assam, Pekan Baru Kangar, Seberang Bakau, Behor Gandin.

Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Indera Kayangan
Assembly	Years	Member	Party
Constituency created
7th	1986-1990	Lee Kim Cheng	BN
8th	1990-1995	Khor Liang Tee
9th	1995-1999
10th	1999-2002
	2002-2004	Oui Ah Lan
11th	2004-2008
12th	2008-2013	Por Choo Chor
13th	2013-present	Chan Ming Kai	PKR

Election results

Perlis state election, 2013
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PKR	Chan Ming Kai	4,263	54.39
	BN	Por Choo Chor @ Por Choo Chuan	3,171	40.46
	Independent	Ameir Hassan	404	5.15
Total valid votes			7,838	100.00
Total rejected ballots			144
Unreturned ballots			25
Turnout			8,007	81.90
Registered electors			9,776
Majority			1,092
	PKR gain from BN		Swing		?
Source(s)

Perlis state election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Por Choo Chor @ Por Choo Chuan	3,714	60.24
	PKR	Poziyah Hamzah	2,451	39.76
Total valid votes			6,165	100.00
Total rejected ballots			129
Unreturned ballots			28
Turnout			6,322	74.23
Registered electors			8,517
Majority			1,263
	BN hold		Swing		{{{3}}}

Perlis state election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Oui Ah Lan @ Ng Ah Lan	5,243	75.74
	KEADILAN	Khoo Yang Chong	1,679	24.26
Total valid votes			6,922	100.00
Total rejected ballots			304
Unreturned ballots			35
Turnout			7,261	77.96
Registered electors			9,314
Majority			3,564
	BN hold		Swing		{{{3}}}

Perlis state by-election, 19 January 2002 Upon the death of incumbent, Khor Liang Tee
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Oui Ah Lan @ Ng Ah Lan
	style="width: 180px; text-align:left;"	{{{3}}}
Total valid votes				100.00
Total rejected ballots
Unreturned ballots
Turnout
Registered electors
Majority
	BN hold		Swing		{{{3}}}

Perlis state election, 1999
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Khor Liang Tee @ Khor Lian Tee	3,825	67.39
	KEADILAN	Ko Chu Liang	1,851	32.61
Total valid votes			5,676	100.00
Total rejected ballots			154
Unreturned ballots			196
Turnout			6,026	75.54
Registered electors			7,977
Majority			1,974
	BN hold		Swing		{{{3}}}

Perlis state election, 1995
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Khor Liang Tee @ Khor Lian Tee	4,405	80.43
	S46	Tengku Yaakob Tengku Mohamad	1,072	19.57
Total valid votes			5,477	100.00
Total rejected ballots			118
Unreturned ballots			1
Turnout			5,596	71.52
Registered electors			7,824
Majority			3,333
	BN hold		Swing		{{{3}}}

Perlis state election, 1990
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Khor Liang Tee @ Khor Lian Tee	4,016	69.10
	Independent	Rodzi Ramli	1,660	28.56
	Independent	Lim Teng Hock	136	2.34
Total valid votes			5,812	100.00
Total rejected ballots			201
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			6,013	72.09
Registered electors			8,341
Majority			2,356
	BN hold		Swing		{{{3}}}

Perlis state election, 1986
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Lee Kim Cheng	4,018	74.35
	PAS	Hamid Mohamood @ Abd. Razak Mohamood	1,386	25.65
Total valid votes			5,404	100.00
Total rejected ballots			141
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			5,545	69.91
Registered electors			7,932
Majority			2,632
This was a new constituency created.