Abu al-Wafa Ali Ibn Aqil ibn Ahmad al-Baghdadi (1040–1119) was an Islamic theologian from Baghdad, Iraq. He was trained in the tenets of the Hanbali school (madhab) for eleven years under scholars such as the Qadi Abu Ya'la.[1] Despite this, Ibn Aqil was forced into hiding by the Hanbalis for frequenting the circles of groups who were at odds with the Hanbali tradition.[1] In one of his reminiscences, he remarks that his Hanbali companions wanted him to abandon the company of certain scholars, and complains that it hindered him from acquiring useful knowledge.[1] Among his works of jurisprudence that have survived are Wadih fi usul al-fiqh and (in part) Kitab al-funun, a work comprising 800 volumes.[2]
Notes
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
Use <references />
, or <references group="..." />
|
|
|
Ahl us-
Sunnah
wa’l-
Jama’ah |
|
Shia Islam |
|
Imami
Mahdiist
Shi'ite
Sects in
Islam |
|
Muhakkima
(Arbitration) |
|
Murji'ah
(Hasan ibn
Muḥāmmad
ibn al-
Hanafiyyah) |
Karrāmīyya |
- Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥāmmad ibn Karrām ibn Arrāk ibn Huzāba ibn al-Barā’ as-Sijjī
- ʿĀbidīyya (ʿUthmān al-ʿĀbid)
- Dhīmmīyya
- Hakāiqīyya
- Haisamīyya (Abū ʿAbdallāh Muhammad ibn al-Haisam)
- Hīdīyya (Hīd ibn Saif)
- Ishāqīyya (Abū Yaʿqūb Ishāq ibn Mahmashādh)
- Maʿīyya
- Muhājirīyya (Ibrāhīm ibn Muhājir)
- Nūnīyya
- Razīnīyya
- Sauwāqīyya
- Sūramīyya
- Tarā'ifīyya (Ahmad ibn ʿAbdūs at-Tarā'ifī)
- Tūnīyya (Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbdallāh)
- Wāhidīyya
- Zarībīyya
|
Other sects |
- Gaylānīyya
- Yūnusīyya
- Gassānīyya
- Tūmanīyya
- Sawbānīyya
- Sālehīyya
- Shamrīyya
- Ubaydīyya
- Ziyādīyya
- Muhammad ibn Ziyād al-Kūfī
|
Other Murjīs |
- Al-Harith ibn Surayj
- Sa'id ibn Jubayr
- Hammād ibn Abū Sūlaimān
- Muhārīb ibn Dithār
- Sābit Kutna
- Awn ibn Abdullāh
- Mūsā ibn Abū Kasīr
- Umar ibn Zar
- Salm ibn Sālem
- Hālaf ibn Ayyūb
- Ibrāhim ibn Yousūf
- Nusayr ibn Yahyā
- Ahmad ibn Hārb
- Amr ibn Murrah
|
|
Mu'shabbiha |
|
Qadariyah
(Ma'bad
al-Juhani) |
Alevism |
|
Muʿtazila
(Rationalism) |
- Mā’marīyya
- Abū Amr (Abū Mu‘tamīr) Muāmmar ibn Abbād as-Sūlamī
- Bishriyya
- Bahshamiyya
- Abū Hāshīm Abdu’s-Salām ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb al-Jubbā'ī
- Huzaylīyya
- Abū’l-Huzayl Muḥāmmad ibn al-Huzayl ibn Abdillāh al-Allāf al-Abdī al-Bāsrī
- Abū Ma‘n Sūmāma ibn Ashras an-Nūmayrī al-Bāsrī al-Baghdādī
- Ikhshīdiyya
- Nazzāmīyya
- Ali al-Aswarī
- Abū Bakr Muḥāmmad ibn Abdillāh ibn Shabīb al-Basrī
- Hābītīyya
- Sumamīyya
- Kā‘bīyya
- Abū’l-Kāsīm Abdullāh ibn Ahmad ibn Māhmūd al-Balhī al-Kā‘bī
|
Quranism |
|
|
Independent
Muslim
beliefs |
|
|
|
|
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ John L. Esposito, The Oxford Dictionary of Islam, Oxford University Press, 2003, and George Makdisi (ed.), The Notebooks of Ibn 'Aqil: Kitab al Funun, 2 vols., Beirut 1970-71