HMS Halifax (1806)

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
History
Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svgGreat Britain
Name: HMS Halifax
Namesake: Halifax, Nova Scotia
Ordered: 27 November 1802
Builder: Halifax Naval Yard, Master Shipwright William Hughes
Launched: 11 October 1806
Fate: Broken up 1814
General characteristics
Class & type: Merlin-class ship sloop
Tons burthen: 365 3294<small> bm[1]
Length:
  • 106 ft (32.3 m) (gundeck)
  • 87 ft 7 in (26.7 m) (keel)
Beam: 28 ft (8.5 m)
Depth of hold: 13 ft 9 in (4.19 m)
Sail plan: Full-rigged ship
Complement: 121
Armament: 16 × 32-pounder carronades + 2 × 6-pounder bow chasers

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

HMS Halifax was a ship-rigged sloop of the Merlin class built in 1806 for the British Royal Navy at the Naval Yard in Halifax, Nova Scotia.[2] Built to fill a pressing need for coastal patrol sloops on the North American Station, Halifax was one of the few warships built at Halifax Naval Yard in the Age of Sail as the yard's primary function was supply and refit.[3]

Service

Halifax was commissioned under Commander John Nairne, for the Halifax Station.[4] In November 1806 Commander Lord James Townshend assumed command.[4] A deserter from HMS Halifax, Jenkin Ratford, was one of the men seized from USS Chesapeake in 1807 during the controversial Chesapeake-Leopard Affair. Ratford was hanged from the yardarm of Halifax on 31 August 1807.[5]

Halifax arrived in Plymouth on 16 January 1808 to make good defects.[4] Townshend was promoted to post-captain on 2 January 1809. On 2 March, Halifax, still under Townshend's command, captured a fast, new French schooner, Caroline,[6] which was subsequently commissioned as HMS Caroline.[7] Commander John Thompson replaced Townshend, and then in 1810 Commander Alexander Fraser replaced Thompson, still at Halifax.[4]

Fate

Halifax was laid up in ordinary at Portsmouth from 1812 to 1814. She was broken up in January 1814.

Footnotes

  1. Winfield, Lyon p.66
  2. Lyon (1993), p. 131.
  3. Gwynn (2004a).
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Winfield (2008), p. 259.
  5. Gwyn (2004b) p. 178.
  6. The London Gazette: no. 16479. p. 762. 23 April 1811.
  7. Gwyn (2004b), p. 180.

References

  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found., p. 251.
  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  • Gwyn, Julian (2004a) Ashore and Afloat: The British Navy and the Halifax Naval Yard Before 1820. (University of Ottawa. ISBN 978-0-7766-0573-9
  • Gwyn, Julian (2004b) Frigates and Foremasts: The North American Squadron in Nova Scotia Waters, 1745-1815 (Vancouver, BC: UBC Press). ISBN 978-0-7748-0911-5. OCLC 144078613,
  • Lyon, David (1993) The Sailing Navy List.
  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.