Dayr al-Hawa
Dayr al-Hawa | |
---|---|
Name meaning | The Monastery of the Wind[1] |
Subdistrict | Jerusalem |
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Palestine grid | 153/128 |
Population | 60[2] (1945) |
Area | 5,907 dunams |
Date of depopulation | October 19–20, 1948[3] |
Cause(s) of depopulation | Military assault by Yishuv forces |
Current localities | Nes Harim |
Dayr al-Hawa (Arabic: دير الهوا) was a Palestinian Arab village in the Jerusalem Subdistrict. Victor Guérin, visiting the village in the 19th century, wrote that Dayr al-Hawa "probably owes its name, monastery of the wind, to its high position," as it was situated on a steep mountain overlooking the Soreq valley, rising some 2,275 feet (700 meters) above sea level.[4] The village was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on October 19, 1948 by the Fourth Battalion of the Har'el Brigade of Operation ha-Har. It was located 18.5 km west of Jerusalem. During the 1948 it was defended by the local militia and the Egyptian Army/Muslim Brotherhood Battalion.
In 1945, the village had a population of 60. A mosque was located in the western part of the village and there was a shrine for a local sage known as al-Shaykh Sulayman. Near the ruins of the old village now stands the Israeli moshav, Nes Harim.[5]
See also
References
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Bibliography
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- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (p. 24 )
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (p. 908)
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (p. 321 )
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- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (pp. 326, 340, 342)
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (p. 152 )
External links
- Welcome To Dayr al-Hawa
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 17: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Dayr Al-Hawa, from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
- Dayr al-Hawa دير الهوا, Palestine Family.net
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- ↑ Palmer, 1881, p.293
- ↑ Khalidi, 1992, p. 285
- ↑ Morris, 2004, p. xx, village #339. Also gives cause of depopulation.
- ↑ Victor Guerin, Description Géographique, Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (Judaea. Third Volume), Paris 1869, p. 321
- ↑ Zvi Dror, Har'el: Palmach brigade in Jerusalem, Ha-kibbutz ha-meuchad 2005, p. 269 (Hebrew)