Armand Frappier
Armand Frappier | |
---|---|
Born | Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Quebec |
November 26, 1904
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. |
Occupation | physician, microbiologist |
Awards | Order of Canada National Order of Quebec Order of the British Empire |
Armand Frappier[pronunciation?], CC GOQ OBE MSRC (November 26, 1904 – December 17, 1991) was a physician, microbiologist, and expert on tuberculosis from Quebec, Canada.
Born in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Quebec, the son of Arthur-Alexis Frappier and Bernadette Codebecq, his mother died in 1923 from tuberculosis. This greatly affected him and he pursued a career devoted to fighting this tueuse de maman (mother killer). In 1924, he received a Bachelor of Arts and, in 1930, he received a medical degree from the Université de Montréal. In 1933, he obtained a Bachelor of Science also from the Université de Montréal.
In 1938, he founded the Institut de microbiologie et d’hygiène de Montréal, the first French-language school of hygiene in the world, and served as its director for 38 years. It was renamed Institut Armand-Frappier in 1975.
He was instrumental in the fight against tuberculosis in Canada and as one of the first researchers to confirm the safety and usefulness of the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine.
In 1929, he married Thérèse Ostiguy. They had four children: Lise, Monique, Michèle, and Paul.
Honours
- He was named Officer of the Order of the British Empire by King George VI, upon the recommendation of the Canadian government.
- In 1969, he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada.
- In 1985, he was made a Grand Officer of the National Order of Quebec.
- In 1993, the Quebec government created the Prix Armand-Frappier in his honour, given every year to a scientist in recognition of his or her career.
- He was a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
- On January 17, 2000, Canada Post honoured him with a stamp entitled, Armand Frappier: Champion Disease Fighter.
- In 2012, he was inducted into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame.[1]
References
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- Articles with hCards
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- Canadian microbiologists
- Canadian biologists
- Companions of the Order of Canada
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada
- Grand Officers of the National Order of Quebec
- Canadian Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- Canadian Medical Hall of Fame
- People from Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
- Academics in Quebec
- 1904 births
- 1991 deaths
- Université de Montréal alumni