Hairy stone crab

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Hairy stone crab
File:Lomis hirta Graham Milledge.jpeg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Subphylum:
Class:
Order:
Infraorder:
Superfamily:
Lomisoidea

Bouvier, 1895
Family:
Lomisidae [Note 1]

Bouvier, 1895
Genus:
Lomis

Species:
L. hirta
Binomial name
Lomis hirta
(Lamarck, 1818)

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The hairy stone crab (Lomis hirta) is a crab-like crustacean that lives in the littoral zone of southern Australia from Bunbury, Western Australia, to the Bass Strait.[2] It is the only species in its family. It is 1.5–2.5 cm (0.6–1.0 in) wide,[2] slow-moving, and covered in brown hair which camouflages it against the rocks upon which it lives.[3]

Some controversy exists about the relationship between L. hirta and the other anomuran families. Candidates for its closest relatives have included hermit crabs,[4] specifically king crabs,[5] and Aegla.[6][7] It is clear, however, that Lomis represents a separate case of carcinisation.

Notes

  1. The name "Lomidae" may also be encountered, but is incorrect.[1]

References

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