Galyat
Galyat (Urdu: گلیات ) region, or hill tract, (also written Galliat and Galiyat)[1] is a narrow strip or area roughly 50–80 km north-east of Islamabad, Pakistan, extending on both sides of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa-Punjab border, between Abbottabad and Murree.[2] The word itself is derived from the plural of the Urdu word gali, which means an alley between two mountains on both sides of which there are valleys and it is not the highest point in the range. Many of the towns in the area have the word gali as part of their names, and are popular tourist resorts.[3]
Brief history and ethnology
The Galyat tracts were first 'discovered' by early British colonial officials, such as James Abbott (Indian Army officer), who ventured into these areas circa 1846-47.[4] The British found them climatically conducive to them and began to develop some of the sites in the range/tract as hill resorts, to escape the summer heat of the low-lands. Later on, after Partition/Independence of Pakistan in 1947, these were neglected for some time but eventually developed further from the 1960s onwards as popular resorts.
The main ethnic groups in the area are several tribes such as the Karlal and others whereas the dominant language is Hindko[5]
Localities in the Galyat
- Jhika Gali (Punjab)
- Ghora Gali (Punjab)
- Ayubia (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Bara Gali (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Changla Gali (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Kooza Gali (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Dunga Gali (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Khaira Gali (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Khanspur (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Nathia Gali (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Kala Bagh (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Thandiani (Khyber-Pukhtunkhwa)
- Darwaza Ayubia (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa)
- Toheed Abad (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
- Dagri Naka (Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)[6]
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Hazara District Gazetteer 1883-84, Lahore: Govt of the Punjab, 1884, p.3
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Charles Allen, Soldier-Sahibs: The Men who made the North-West Frontier London, 2000, p.
- ↑ Details of the history and tribes etc, of this region have already been given in considerable detail in several other articles here
- ↑ Dagri Naka
- Pages with reference errors
- Articles containing Urdu-language text
- Pakistan articles missing geocoordinate data
- Hill stations in Pakistan
- Galyat of Pakistan
- Geography of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
- Tourism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
- Internal borders of Pakistan
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa geography stubs
- Punjab, Pakistan geography stubs